{"id":2214,"date":"2024-05-01T18:40:15","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T22:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/blogue\/uncategorized\/how-can-you-improve-the-accessibility-of-your-website\/"},"modified":"2024-08-20T18:41:38","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T22:41:38","slug":"how-can-you-improve-the-accessibility-of-your-website","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/blogue\/web-accessibility\/how-can-you-improve-the-accessibility-of-your-website\/","title":{"rendered":"How can you improve the accessibility of your website?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Have you ever wondered how a blind person navigates your website, or whether a hearing-impaired person can understand your audio content?<strong> There are tools and methods <\/strong>to make all this possible, and even if you&#8217;re not going to code the site yourself, it&#8217;s great to know how things work.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#points-cles-a-retenir-pour-laccessibilite-des-sites-web\"><a href=\"#points-cles-a-retenir-pour-laccessibilite-des-sites-web\">Key points to remember for website accessibility<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#des-outils-pour-voir-ce-que-lon-ne-voit-pas\"><a href=\"#des-outils-pour-voir-ce-que-lon-ne-voit-pas\">Tools to see what you can&#8217;t see<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#donnez-du-son-a-vos-images\"><a href=\"#donnez-du-son-a-vos-images\">Add sound to your images<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#pour-que-tout-le-monde-puisse-ecouter\"><a href=\"#pour-que-tout-le-monde-puisse-ecouter\">So that everyone can listen<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#navigation-au-clavier\"><a href=\"#navigation-au-clavier\">Keyboard navigation<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#tester-toujours-tester\"><a href=\"#tester-toujours-tester\">Test, always test<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#un-petit-mot-sur-limportance-de-laccessibilite\"><a href=\"#un-petit-mot-sur-limportance-de-laccessibilite\">A word about the importance of accessibility<\/a><\/a><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711223792\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711223792\">How do screen readers work?<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711300498\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711300498\">What is alternative text for images and why is it important?<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711322360\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711322360\">Why are transcriptions and subtitles necessary for audio and video content?<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711347341\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711347341\">How can I make my site keyboard-friendly?<\/a><\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711368361\"><a href=\"#faq-question-1715711368361\">What tools can I use to test my site&#8217;s accessibility?<\/a><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"points-cles-a-retenir-pour-laccessibilite-des-sites-web\">Key points to remember for website accessibility<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Assistive technologies<\/strong>: Screen readers convert text into speech, requiring a good HTML structure and the use of ARIA tags.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Alternative text for images<\/strong>: Image descriptions allow screen readers to convey information visually.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Transcriptions and subtitles for audio content<\/strong>: Ensure that content is accessible to all, including the hearing impaired.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Keyboard navigation<\/strong>: Indispensable for those who can&#8217;t use a mouse, requiring good organization of interactive elements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Accessibility testing<\/strong>: Use tools like WAVE and get feedback from people using assistive technologies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Importance of accessibility<\/strong>: Promotes inclusion and shows that you care about all your visitors, improving both the user experience and your site&#8217;s image.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"des-outils-pour-voir-ce-que-lon-ne-voit-pas\">Tools to see what you can&#8217;t see<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Assistive technologies, such as screen readers<\/strong>, help blind people to &#8220;read&#8221; websites by converting text into speech.\nImagine an audiobook that reads your site aloud.\nFor these tools to work properly, it&#8217;s crucial that your agency structures the HTML code correctly.  <strong>.\nCela inclut l&#8217;utilisation appropri\u00e9e des <a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/fr\/docs\/Web\/Accessibility\/ARIA\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/fr\/docs\/Web\/Accessibility\/ARIA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">balises ARIA<\/a> <\/strong>  to help navigate and interact with the site&#8217;s dynamic components.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"donnez-du-son-a-vos-images\">Add sound to your images<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the visually impaired, it&#8217;s important that all images on your site have alternative text.\nThis isn&#8217;t just a little hidden phrase; <strong>it&#8217;s a description that allows screen readers to &#8220;describe&#8221; the image.<\/strong> It&#8217;s like closing your eyes and having someone describe a scene to you, providing a rich and inclusive experience. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pour-que-tout-le-monde-puisse-ecouter\">So that everyone can listen<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Audio content is not accessible to everyone, unless you provide transcriptions or subtitles.\nIt&#8217;s a bit like subtitles in your favorite movies; <strong>they allow everyone to follow the story<\/strong>, even those who can&#8217;t hear the dialogue.\nAlso consider including audio descriptions for your videos, giving audio context to on-screen actions.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"navigation-au-clavier\">Keyboard navigation<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Imagine if your mouse broke down; would you still be able to use your site?\nFor people who can&#8217;t use a mouse, <strong>it&#8217;s vital that the site works perfectly with the keyboard.<\/strong> Your agency will need to ensure that this is built in from the outset, making sure that all interactive elements are accessible and that the tabbing order is logical. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tester-toujours-tester\">Test, always test<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are tools like <a href=\"https:\/\/wave.webaim.org\/extension\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/wave.webaim.org\/extension\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WAVE<\/a> to test a site&#8217;s accessibility. <strong>But the real test is to have it checked by real people who use these assistive technologies on a daily basis.<\/strong> It&#8217;s a bit like adjusting a recipe after you&#8217;ve tasted it.\nThis practical feedback is invaluable in fine-tuning and ensuring optimum accessibility. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"un-petit-mot-sur-limportance-de-laccessibilite\">A word about the importance of accessibility<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Knowing why accessibility is crucial helps us understand the importance of these efforts.\nIt&#8217;s about inclusion for everyone, regardless of their physical abilities.\nAnd<strong> when you&#8217;re talking to your agency, like Cassiopea, it&#8217;s good to show that you care about making your site accessible to everyone. <\/strong>Not only is it good for business, it&#8217;s also the right thing to do.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That&#8217;s it!\nA little knowledge of accessibility can transform the way you think about building your site. <strong>  It shows that you really care about all your visitors and are willing to go the extra mile to welcome them.<\/strong>  This approach not only makes your site a better place; it also reveals the care you take with every interaction on your digital platform.\nDon&#8217;t hesitate to <a href=\"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/contact\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"141\"><strong>contact us<\/strong><\/a> for more <a href=\"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/services\/web-accessibility\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/services\/accessibilite-web\/\"><strong>about website accessibility<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1715711223792\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>How do screen readers work?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Screen readers are software programs that convert text displayed on a screen into synthetic voice or Braille.<br \/>\nThey use HTML and ARIA tags to navigate and interpret the content of web pages.<br \/>\nA well-organized HTML structure and the correct use of ARIA tags are essential for screen readers to effectively describe content to users.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1715711300498\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>What is alternative text for images and why is it important?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Alt text is a textual description of images on a website.<br \/>\nIt is crucial for visually impaired users, as screen readers use this text to describe images.<br \/>\nGood alt text provides a concise, informative description of the image, enabling users to understand the visual content of the site.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1715711322360\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>Why are transcriptions and subtitles necessary for audio and video content?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Transcriptions and subtitles make audio and video content accessible to the hearing impaired or deaf.<br \/>\nTranscriptions are written versions of audio content, while subtitles display text synchronized with audio in videos.<br \/>\nThey enable all users to understand the content, improving accessibility and engagement.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1715711347341\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>How can I make my site keyboard-friendly?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>To make your site keyboard-navigable, make sure that all interactive elements, such as links, buttons and forms, can be accessed via the &#8220;Tab&#8221; key.<br \/>\nTab order should be logical and intuitive, and elements should be clearly focusable.<br \/>\nTest your site by trying to use it without a mouse to identify and correct navigation problems.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1715711368361\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>What tools can I use to test my site&#8217;s accessibility?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>There are several tools available for testing your site&#8217;s accessibility, such as WAVE, Axe and Lighthouse.<br \/>\nThese tools analyze your site for accessibility problems and provide recommendations for correcting them.<br \/>\nHowever, the most effective test is to get feedback from real users who use assistive technologies.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered how a blind person navigates your website, or whether a hearing-impaired person can understand your audio content? There are tools and methods to make all this possible, and even if you&#8217;re not going to code the site yourself, it&#8217;s great to know how things work. Key points to remember for website [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Cotton","author_link":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/blogue\/author\/acotton\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Have you ever wondered how a blind person navigates your website, or whether a hearing-impaired person can understand your audio content? There are tools and methods to make all this possible, and even if you&#8217;re not going to code the site yourself, it&#8217;s great to know how things work. Key points to remember for website&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2214"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2214\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cassiopea.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}